Monday, June 21, 2010

The history of credit cards

Credit Cards Replace Paper Money

A credit card is a small piece of plastic, rectangular paper is no thicker than a sheet if it can not be folded. Initially credit cards were metal marks in the form of coins, then they changed sheets, and then celluloid plastic with fiber and now perhaps a photo of the holder and a magnetic strip on the reverse side contains sensitive information, such as a personal identification numberNumber allows the card to be used money machines at (ATM's) and merchant establishments.

What is meant by "credit"?

Credit is the system of buying some produce or services without paying transaction costs for them at the time. The payment amount is made at a predetermined later time with the addition of a charge on the bill. It's like someone borrow money to something without actually gives them money, but buy theby them the product they want to buy. So, the system of credit is not new, the human race, in fact, is as old as civilization itself or perhaps even older. The entrepreneurs of the inhuman kind have been proclaimed responsible for identifying human needs and wants as a rollicking business, and so they invented the credit card system. Although many dispute, Diners Club is credited to 1950 will be the ones in to invent, the credit card.

When were Credit cards invented?

In contradiction to the theory 'The Diners Club' started the credit card system, the Encyclopedia Britannica records the origin of credit cards in the United States far back as the 1920th During this time, companies like oil companies and hotel chains started issuing credit cards to their regular and valued customers, the services were free to use them and pay them at a later date. This> Cards were only useful for purchasing goods and services from companies and institutions that issued the card. However, credit references such as Europe have been found as early in 1890 in. the late 1930s that companies started accepting each other only in credit cards-and that's when things get complicated for accountants began.

Computer supported the use of credit cards

In the beginning there was no Computers, the transactions of the credit card and the process of verifying the credit card was the index is done manually through a regularly updated credit card like a phone book. This system was time consuming and tedious and provided many loopholes for credit card fraud. Today, with computerization, use of a credit card is instantaneous. All that one has to do is to swipe the> Card through a slot machine and the amount entered. When completed, it is appropriate funds in the account of the holder of the transaction and made the customer a month later charged. Usually credit cards allow a 50 days free credit period. If the outstanding bill that is paid for time while the customer does not pay any interest on the transactions, otherwise there is a whopping 2.9% per month on the invoice.

Who is the CreditCards?

Banks and financial institutions are the main promoters and issuers of credit cards. The invention of the first bank issued credit card credited York John Biggins of the Flatbush National Bank of Brooklyn in New. That was 1946 and the years to come Biggins not to know the date, at times he had the world came to an idea so that the loan would be by storm in. From this first credit card called "Charge-It" ManyCards are cards that flooded the market, as the all famous "American Express and Diners Club credit card credit cards. The Bank of America has the BankAmericard in 1958. This map is now known as the card "visa". were about the same time the popular MasterCard. These are the two predominant cards used today. began the era of plastic money.

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